By using data-informed approaches, working with governments and civic organizations, and training professionals in population health, Brown tackles issues like the pandemic, lead paint exposure, food insecurity, opioid use, addiction, sexual education for teens, reproductive health and other issues affecting Rhode Island.
Brown’s Impact on Health and Medicine in Rhode Island
Population Health
Improving patient access to health care and addressing social determinants of health.
Population Health
Improving patient access to health care and addressing social determinants of health.
Data-Informed Health Interventions
COVID-19 data provided by a team of researchers at Brown’s School of Public Health helped Rhode Island quickly become one of the most vaccinated states in the U.S.. Researchers built and maintained dashboards to support the governor and Rhode Island Department of Health, allowing the response team to identify and act on trends and patterns of key metrics such as infections, hospitalizations, deaths and test positivity across the state.
Brown medical graduates are being trained to help fight the state’s opioid epidemic. In 2019, Brown’s Warren Alpert Medical School became the first school in the country to graduate an entire class with the required certification to prescribe medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder, a key strategy in combating addiction.
PreventOverdoseRI is the first program in the U.S. to track overdoses, providing crucial data that will help inform change. Data from the program illuminates where overdoses happen and where resources need to be allocated to have an impact. The program was created by Brown researchers in collaboration with the Rhode Island Department of Health and in close coordination with community organizations such as Rhode Island Cares and recovery centers across the state.
The School of Public Health partners with Blue Cross Blue Shield of Rhode Island to survey the state’s residents every year on their healthcare experiences. The survey also looks at factors outside of the healthcare system that shape people’s health and wellbeing, such as food security, economic opportunities and access to technology.
A team of Brown researchers working with Rhode Island’s Nonviolence Institute are collecting solid data that can be used to track the results of various interventions. The effort is led by Megan Ranney, M.D., MPH, an emergency room physician and professor of emergency medicine who co-founded the AFFIRM research institute on firearms and established the Brown-Lifespan Center for Digital Health.
Brown’s Primary Care-Population Medicine Program is a first-of-its-kind program created to train physicians to become leaders in primary care. Graduates of the program are learning how to approach health at the population level, to support not just one patient but an entire community.
Community Partnerships
Brown is actively involved in a number of partnerships with organizations throughout the state that are helping to mitigate disparities in patients’ access to quality health care in Rhode Island.
The Cost Trends project is a model for state collaborations to improve the affordability of healthcare. A School of Public Health team led by Professor Ira Wilson has analyzed state data to understand what makes health care expensive in our state. This work has guided policy steps to reduce the growth of healthcare spending in Rhode Island, making healthcare more affordable through targeted efforts to increase efficiency — reducing insurance costs for employers and out-of-pocket expenses for patients.
New Harm Reduction Centers will provide a safe space for vulnerable Rhode Islanders. These centers can reduce overdose deaths by allowing people to consume more safely the drugs they have procured, and by offering clean needles and syringes, as well as monitoring to prevent fatal overdoses. Professor Brandon Marshall is currently working with the state and community organizations to establish these centers in Rhode Island and will play a critical role in evaluating the impact of the centers after they open in 2022. School of Public Health faculty are also advising the Prevent Overdose Task Force convened by the governor.
Open Door Health became the first Rhode Island clinic to provide primary and sexual health care services to LGBTQ+ Rhode Islanders, who often face barriers to health care. An initiative of the RI Public Health Institute, Open Door is led by Brown professors Amy Nunn and Philip Chan and opened in March 2020.
Rhode Island has become a national model for correctional health programs that address substance abuse. Participating with the Center for Prisoner Health and Human Rights, Brown professors Jennifer Clarke, M.D., and Jody Rich, M.D., MPH, began offering medication-assisted treatment to people while they were incarcerated as the opioid epidemic was peaking in 2016-17 (based on their research showing people were more likely to stay in treatment, and off drugs, once released).
The Hassenfeld Child Health Innovation Institute is partnering with community organizations to tackle health and learning disparities in Central Falls. The institute — a collaboration between Brown’s medical school and School of Public Health, and the Care New England and Lifespan health systems — is working with the Central Falls School Department and Progresso Latino and Project GOAL community initiatives on these pilot projects, awarding each project $10,000 and providing funded student scholars and support from faculty and staff.
The Food on the Move program brings fresh produce into Rhode Island neighborhoods at a 50% discount. The program was created by Brown researchers working with the Rhode Island Public Health Institute and community partners. In 2020, Food on the Move served more than 270 Rhode Islanders and held 45 food markets.
Brown’s Continuing Medical Education office works with RIDOH to provide education for Rhode Island providers on topics important to community health. During the early days of the pandemic, CME supported weekly updates on COVID-19 for providers.
Community Programs with Impact
Brown serves the community through these health programs and initiatives.